Mesothelioma cancer – What are the Treatments

The location, the stage of the disease with the age of paitent and general health all play a role in determining the treatment of mesothelioma? . Options for treatement usually include surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy therapy. Surgery is a common treatment for mesothelioma. The doctor can remove part of the chest wall or abdomen and some of the tissue around it. For pleural cancer (pleural mesothelioma), a lung can be removed in an operation called pneumonectomy.

Sometimes a part of the diaphragm, the muscle under the lungs that helps to breathe, is also removed.Radiation therapy, also called radiotherapy, involves the use of high energy rays to kill cancer cells and reduce tumors. Radiation therapy affects cancer cells only in the treated area. Radiation can come from a machine (external radiation therapy) or put materials that produce radiation through thin plastic tubes in the area where the cancer cells are found chemotherapy is the use of cancer drugs to kill cancer cells Throughout the body. Most drugs used to treat mesothelioma are administered by injection into a vein (intravenous or IV).

Doctors are also studying the effectiveness of putting chemotherapy directly into the chest or abdomen (intracavitary chemotherapy). To relieve symptoms and pain control, the doctor may use a needle or thin tube to drain the fluid that has accumulated in the chest or abdomen. The procedure for removing fluid from the chest is called thoracentesis. The evacuation of liquid from the abdomen is called paracentesis. Medications can be administered through a tube in the chest to prevent more fluid from accumulating. Radiation therapy and surgery can also be helpful in relieving symptoms. To learn more about peritoneal mesothelioma,

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